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Wanem Entity i Gutpela Bilong Kampani Bilong China?

Gaid bilong ol raunwara manmeri i laik putim kampani long Papua Niugini... nogat, long mainland China. Dispela stori i tok klia long ol kain entity, olsem WFOE, joint venture, representative office na branch, na wanem samting yu mas tingim taim yu makim wanpela. Em i save helpim yu long toktok wantaim ol saveman bilong yu.

Dispela stori i general information tasol. Em i no legal advais na i no tax advais. Yu mas kisim advais long ol qualified loya na tax adviser bilong China pastaim yu makim wanpela samting.

Bilong wanem dispela desisen i bikpela samting

Taim yu laik kirapim bisnis long mainland China, wanpela bilong ol nambawan desisen em i olsem: wanem kain entity bai yu makim? Dispela desisen i save painim planti samting wantaim — olsem wanem yu ken wokim bisnis, husat i ken bosim kampani, olsem wanem bai yu kisim mani i go aut, na olsem wanem bai yu lusim dispela bisnis sapos yu laik. Planti raunwara manmeri i save ting olsem olgeta entity i wankain tasol. Nogat. Ol i narapela narapela, na ol i gat ol narapela narapela lo na rul bilong China i bosim ol.

Long dispela stori bai mi tok klia long ol namba wan kain entity na long ol samting yu mas tingim. Mi no inap givim yu wanpela ansa i stret long yu. Ansar i stap long bisnis plan bilong yu yet, long kain wok yu laik mekim, na long advais bilong ol saveman bilong yu.

Ol namba wan kain entity

1. WFOE (Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise)

WFOE em i kampani i stap long China na olgeta share i bilong yu yet olsem raunwara investor. Em i wanpela bilong ol moa popular mak long ol raunwara manmeri. WFOE i ken wokim bisnis, i ken salim ol samting, i ken kisim pe, na i ken putim ol wokman. Tasol i gat ol samting yu mas lukluk gut: ol "negative list" i tok wanem kain bisnis raunwara manmeri i no ken wokim, na long sampela kain bisnis i gat ol narapela rul.

Wanpela strongpela samting bilong WFOE em i olsem: yu yet i bosim kampani. Wanpela hevi em i olsem: yu mas putim registered capital, na yu mas bihainim ol rul bilong accounting na tax bilong China. Sapos yu no gat strongpela taim na mani, dispela i ken hevi.

2. Joint Venture (JV)

Long joint venture, yu wok wantaim wanpela Chinese partner. I gat tupela kain: equity joint venture na cooperative joint venture. Dispela mak i ken helpim sapos Chinese partner i gat ol samting yu no gat — olsem ol connection long market, ol licence, o ol land. Tasol JV i bringim tu ol hevi: tupela lain i mas wanbel long ol bikpela desisen, na sapos ol tingting i no wankain, dispela i ken mekim wok i hevi.

Taim yu tingim JV, lukluk gut long ol samting olsem: husat i holim wanem share, olsem wanem ol desisen bai painim, olsem wanem bai yu lusim dispela JV sapos samting i no wok, na olsem wanem bai yu protektim ol intellectual property bilong yu. Olgeta dispela i mas stap long kontrak.

3. Representative Office (RO)

Representative office em i no inap mekim bisnis na kisim pe. Em i ken mekim ol wok olsem: lukautim ol contact, mekim research long market, na helpim ol wok bilong mama kampani. Sapos yu laik painimaut long market pastaim, RO i ken gutpela mak long stat. Tasol yu mas save: RO i no inap salim ol samting o kisim mani long ol customer long China.

4. Branch bilong raunwara kampani

Yu ken putim wanpela branch bilong kampani bilong yu long China. Branch i no gat em yet i olsem wanpela kampani i stap ananit long mama kampani. Dispela i ken gutpela sapos mama kampani i gat strongpela nem na yu laik wokim wok long China kwik. Tasol branch i save bringim ol narapela hevi long tax na long liability, na ol rul bilong en i narapela long WFOE. Yu mas toktok wantaim tax adviser bilong yu long dispela.

Ol samting yu mas tingim taim yu makim

• Wanem kain wok bai yu mekim: Ol rul bilong China i makim ol kain bisnis raunwara manmeri i ken wokim. Sampela i op long olgeta, sampela i gat restriction, na sampela i tambu. Lukluk long negative list bilong China.
• Husat i bosim: WFOE i givim yu planti bos. JV i skelim bos wantaim partner. Tingim wanem i moa important long yu.
• Mani bilong stat: Wanem mak i nidim wanem registered capital, na olsem wanem bai yu putim mani long China. Dispela i save narapela long narapela mak.
• Tax na accounting: Olgeta mak i mas bihainim ol tax rul bilong China, tasol olsem wanem ol tax i kamap i save narapela. Yu mas kisim tax advais.
• Kisim mani i go aut: Sapos yu laik kisim profit i go long haus, yu mas save long ol rul bilong foreign exchange na long olsem wanem bai yu mekim.
• Lusim bisnis: Wanem bai kamap sapos yu laik pinisim kampani? Olgeta mak i gat ol procedure bilong lusim, na sampela i hatwok moa long narapela.
• Intellectual property: Sapos yu gat ol brand, patent o software, yu mas tingim olsem wanem bai yu protektim ol long China. Dispela i bikpela samting tru.
• Taim na wok bilong registration: Olgeta mak i nidim ol pepa na ol step bilong registration. Sampela i nidim moa taim na moa pepa long narapela.

Olsem wanem bai yu mekim desisen

Stat long wanpela klia piksar bilong bisnis bilong yu. Wanem bai yu salim o wanem sevis bai yu givim? Husat ol customer bilong yu? Olsem wanem bai yu kisim mani? Yupela i gat wanpela partner long China o nogat? Yupela i laik bosim kampani yet o yupela i laik wok wantaim narapela? Ol dispela askim bai soim yu wanem mak i stret.

Bihain, toktok wantaim ol saveman: wanpela loya bilong China i save long ol rul bilong investment, na wanpela tax adviser i save long ol tax na accounting. Ol i ken lukluk long bisnis plan bilong yu na tok klia long ol strong na ol hevi bilong olgeta mak. Dispela i no westim taim — em i save seivim yu long ol hevi i kam bihain.

Na tu, no harim ol stori bilong ol narapela tasol. Wanem i wok long wanpela kampani i no inap wok long yu. Ol rul bilong China i save senis, na ol province na ol city i save gat ol narapela narapela wok bilong registration. Yu mas checkim ol samting long taim bilong yu yet.

Liklik tok bilong pinis

Wanpela gutpela entity i no makim wanpela mak i nambawan long olgeta man. Em i makim wanpela mak i stret long bisnis bilong yu, long mani bilong yu, na long olsem wanem yu laik wok. WFOE, JV, RO na branch i gat ol strong na ol hevi bilong ol yet. Kisim taim long tingim, askim ol saveman, na putim olgeta desisen long pepa. Dispela bai helpim yu long statim bisnis bilong yu long China wantaim klia tingting.

Gen, dispela stori i general information tasol. Em i no legal advais na i no tax advais. Yu mas kisim advais long ol qualified loya na tax adviser bilong China pastaim yu makim wanpela samting.